Until recently, London’s streets were packed with hawkers, crying ‘Strawberries, ripe!’, ‘New Mackerel, new!’ and ‘Milk below!’ For centuries, these traders fed the fast-growing city with perishable produce and snacks — oysters, oranges, pies and more — wolfed down on the go. The first book-length study of these vital retailers, Street Food shows how London has a long history of hawking, like Mexico City, Lagos, Bangkok, and other sprawling metropolises that still rely on street vendors today. As ‘street food’ flourishes as a fashionable dining trend, I tell the very different story of the poor women and men who took up baskets and barrows to scrape a living and feed London’s dramatic expansion. Understanding their working lives and economic significance complicates what street food really means, while offering a long-run, bottom-up perspective on metropolitan growth.
Street Food: Hawkers and the History of London was published by Oxford University Press in January 2023. The book:
- tells the social, economic, and cultural history of food hawking in London between the late sixteenth and early twentieth centuries
- reconstructs the working lives of the poor women and men who sold fruit, fish, vegetables, milk, and dishes like pies and sausages on the capital’s streets
- offers a fresh perspective on key processes of metropolitan history, including urban improvement, economic polarization, the rise of retail and shopkeeping, and the grand narrative of modernization
- reflects on the demise of street trading in London and the return of ‘street food’ as a culinary trend
Praise for Street Food:
Olivia Potts, Spectator: ‘bursting with knowledge and learning … accessible and enjoyable … makes for vibrant, engaging reading. It is a world reconstructed with real humanity and warmth’
Bee Wilson, Sunday Times: ‘richly researched history … gives a vivid sense of what a precarious existence it was being a street food seller’
Tim Hitchcock, London Journal: ‘Beautifully written and underpinned by impressive scholarship, Street Food exemplifies a new and distinctive style of history writing’
Christopher Hart, Daily Mail: ‘a fascinating and evocative picture of what Londoners used to eat while on the move … an immensely vivid portrayal of a forgotten London, and a tribute to the hard lives and admirable independence and resilience of Londoners past.’
John Gallagher, London Review of Books: ‘an entertaining, deeply researched history of hawking’
Mark Hailwood, Urban History: ‘Taverner excels at transporting us to the world he explores… fascinating and thought-provoking’
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